Extract from the maternity hospital in a blanket, how to wrap it. Methods for swaddling and wrapping a baby in a blanket. Head swaddling is tight

Angle up. The left corner should be higher than the right.

Place the child in the center. Left edge wrap the baby, making a fold, as in the photo.

Hide the bottom corner of the blanket under this fold..

Now wrap the baby with the right edge , placing the right corner under the backrest. Make the same fold as with the left edge.

These folds form a support for the head. Wrap the envelope with ribbon.

You can cover the child’s face with the upper corner if it’s cold outside.

Method 2. How to wrap your baby in a blanket for a walk. Open face option

Place the same as in method 1. Fold the top corner and place the baby as shown in the photo.

Wrap the baby in the left corner of the blanket.

Bend the bottom corner up. Press the free end of the lower corner against the baby's body from the side of his left arm to support the neck.

Fold the envelope in the right corner,

tie with ribbon.

If it gets cold, you can straighten the top corner (the fold is under the back) and cover the baby’s head.

Method 3. How to wrap a baby in a rectangular blanket

A visual representation of the process is in the photo.

Place it corner up. You can bend the corner inward - if necessary, it can be easily pulled back out (A).

We wrap the baby in the right corner (B). It should close the left handle (C). Cover the legs with the lower corner (D), bend the tip inward.

We wrap the structure (E) with the left corner. We get a convenient and cozy envelope (F). You can wrap it with tape for strength.

Caring young parents are interested in how to wrap a baby in a blanket. This is the most preferred method of swaddling. It allows you to create comfortable conditions for the baby. Competent observance of the swaddling scheme, as well as the absence of excessive tightness, guarantees a comfortable, relaxing rest.

When a mother and baby are discharged from the maternity hospital, the nurse handles the blanket with a trowel. It seems that even the largest accessory can be quickly rolled up into a convenient baby changing envelope.

In 1-2 weeks, the young mother will be able to do this just as well. To make the learning period simple and enjoyable, you should follow a few basic rules for swaddling in a blanket:

1. It is more convenient to wrap your baby in a blanket if it is shaped like a square. This way, even inexperienced women can easily obtain the desired design for swaddling a baby.
2. Selecting a normal size blanket. The child will fit well in an accessory measuring 80 by 80 centimeters or 90 by 90. If this method will be used by the mother in the future, you should choose something measuring 90 by 120 or 90 by 140 centimeters. Wrapping a baby in a blanket of these sizes is much easier.
3. It is easier to fold an envelope made of thin fabric. It fits easily and hugs the body tightly. For these purposes, it is worth purchasing a blanket made of flannelette material, wool, fleece, knitwear or bamboo fiber. When the weather is frosty outside, newborns are wrapped in bulky items filled with natural or synthetic down.
4. To prevent the baby's arms and legs from being outside, you need to place an additional diaper under the blanket. The structure is secured at the top with a wide ribbon. You can do without it if you don’t take the baby wrapped in a blanket out of the stroller during a walk.

Before swaddling your baby, it is better to feed him. A hungry person will not lie still; in a tense state, it is much more difficult to wrap him in a blanket.

How to swaddle in an envelope for discharge

Practice in this matter is more important than theory, so a young mother can first practice on a doll. With a child, of course, it is more difficult, but when this procedure is performed, there will be no time left to study the instructions.

Discharge from the hospital is a special process. The child is wrapped so that his spine and head are securely supported. Parents who do not yet have the necessary skills will take him in their arms. The baby's face should be covered without restricting the ability to breathe.

We must remember that this is a solemn moment. Swaddling should not only be reliable, but beautiful, so that the envelope does not open later.

How to wrap your baby in a blanket for discharge:

spread the tape on the table and place the blanket on it diagonally. Direct the corners towards the child’s feet and head;

spread a lace diaper on top. The lace is located in the head area;

place the child diagonally. Make sure that the material does not form a fold under his back, otherwise it will be uncomfortable for him;

tuck the top corner of the blanket to create a cushion under the head;

press the child's left hand to the body, wrap the right edge of the blanket around him. The hand will lock;

Tuck the free area of ​​the right side of the blanket under the baby’s back. Remove folds;

place the lower part up, wrap it under the right shoulder. The child's legs are straight;

The baby turns to the left side, the envelope is secured with tape on top.

This is a swaddling method not only for discharge, but for walks in cool weather.

The blanket will save the torso, neck, and head of the newborn from freezing.

In the stroller you can do without additional tape.

How to swaddle a rectangular blanket for walking

The most convenient method of wrapping a baby in a blanket for walks is to use not only it, but also a diaper. It plays the role of clothing. Typically, diapers are made from cotton material. The blanket serves as insulation, warms, and does not allow the baby to make unnecessary movements.

How to use the diaper:

1. Cover the child with its right corner so that one of his legs is covered.
2. Place the bottom of the diaper at the top, carefully tuck it in to the right.
3. The upper right corner is placed forward.
4. The remaining free end of the material is wrapped around the body from right to left and fixed under the back.

It is necessary to wrap the child in a blanket so that he is comfortable and the delicate skin is not compressed.

Comfortable diaper models - with fasteners (Velcro, zippers).

Swaddling in a rectangular blanket for walking:

1. Place the baby in the diaper above the middle of the product.
2. Place the bottom side up, wrap the baby from the chin to the feet. Bend the corner to the inside.
3. Place the left corner of the blanket on top and place it under your back. Eliminate wrinkles.
4. Do the same with the right corner.
5. The corners are fixed by placing them in the pocket of an envelope or special fasteners.

This is a simple method for swaddling a baby while going for a walk. His face is covered from the cold, the wind, and the gaze of strangers, but he breathes freely.

How to swaddle for summer

In the summer, you should give up vests and bodysuits. One diaper made of thin material will do. This way the baby will not sweat or feel discomfort. His arms remain outside, only his lower limbs are wrapped, but not tightly. You can wear a thin shirt on top.

How to swaddle a baby in summer:

• tuck the edge of the diaper;
• place the newborn so that the fold line of the fabric is under the shoulder blades;
• cover his body with the right side, tuck in the diaper;
• remove folds. With the left side do the same as with the right;
• Place the remaining fabric from bottom to top. Straighten.

If the baby is afraid of the movement of his hands, you can wrap him completely, but with sufficient freedom.

In summer, you should take extra care of your diaper. Change it on time, wash the baby, dry thoroughly with a soft towel. Use powders or special creams.

A good way to prevent diaper rash and prickly heat is to take air baths.

How to swaddle for winter

In the cold season, in addition to blankets, mothers use flannel diapers. This is a delicate, soft, heat-retaining fabric.

How to wrap your baby in a blanket and swaddle in winter:

1. Place the product diagonally, at an angle under the baby’s head.
2. Cover the legs and stomach with the bottom side.
3. Fold in the right and left sides. Secure them under your back.

This is the most suitable way to swaddle a baby in winter when a blanket is required. What to do before wrapping it in an envelope:

• wash;
• wipe thoroughly;
• put on a diaper;
• put on a shirt and pants.

It is necessary to wrap the baby entirely to protect him from the cold wind and snow. If the nose is covered, the child should be closely monitored. The blanket should not fit too tightly.

With open or closed head

An older child actively turns his head and sticks his nose into the fabric of the blanket, so during this period he needs to be swaddled up to his neck. A hat is put on the head, preferably in the form of a helmet, which will cover the entire head, as well as the ears, neck, and throat.

How to proceed:

Open the blanket, turn down the corner. Place the child so that the lapel is located near the neck. Cover the body with the left side, fold the edge.

Cover the baby with the bottom.

Cover the entire body with the remaining blanket. Tuck the edges.

If necessary, secure the blanket additionally.

The head in this case is located lower than the whole body. It should be supported with a special pillow.

The head-closed swaddling method is suitable for newborn babies. One of the sides of the blanket is made in the form of a cap. It covers the head and face, protects them from the wind, the rays of the sun, insects, and the gaze of strangers.

Whether a hat or cap is used depends on the weather. Monitoring your baby's body temperature is very important.

The health of the baby depends on how correctly swaddling is performed.

Before starting the process, you need to wash it and wipe it dry. It is hygienic to use only washed and ironed diapers.

Helpful Tips:

• Do not put pressure on the navel, which has not yet healed, with a cloth. The wound will take much longer to heal;
• The child is at risk of overheating. The material of diapers and blankets is selected taking into account the temperature regime;
• It is forbidden to wrap the baby tightly.

A newborn is engaged in learning about the world and needs a kind attitude. While wrapping him in a blanket, you need to talk to him tenderly in order to turn this procedure into something natural and ordinary.

Why swaddle your baby?

An assortment of clothes in the smallest sizes and various products for baby skin care allow young mothers to completely abandon diapers. But wrapping is not only a tribute to old traditions, but also great benefits for the child and convenience for parents.

Despite the progressiveness of views and the availability of various items of clothing, a baby should be swaddled:

1. At the time of the first bath. To gradually change sensations and avoid fright, doctors advise taking a bath in a cotton diaper.
2. To calm down. After birth, the baby becomes afraid of his arms and legs, which make involuntary movements. For a restful sleep without waking up, you need to swaddle your newborn. Gradually, the baby will get used to the legs and arms, and the need for swaddling disappears.
3. For rashes. All small children have very delicate skin. For some, bedding, clothing and diapers can cause an allergic reaction or diaper rash. Diapers made from natural fabrics: chintz, cotton, allow the skin to breathe and prevent the appearance of rashes.
4. When carrying out various procedures. Cleaning the ears, nose, putting a warm cloth or heating pad on the tummy during colic is much easier if the newborn is wrapped in a diaper.

During the first time after birth, the baby has to get used to the new environment and adapt to a different temperature regime. The fabric gives a feeling of comfort and warmth, reminiscent of a mother's womb.

Pros and cons

Pediatricians around the world are arguing about whether it is worth swaddling a newborn. Those who support this tradition defend it with the following arguments:

1. The baby's body temperature is unstable. Wrapping allows you to maintain normal performance.
2. Wrapping gives the baby a feeling of warmth and comfort of the mother's womb, allows you to sleep peacefully without frequent awakenings from fright;
3. For the past few weeks, it has been very cramped inside the mother; the baby who was born had no room to move his arms and legs. Wrapping returns the newborn to a similar environment, gives a feeling of comfort and security;
4. In its absence, the possibility of developing torticollis;
5. Saving money is a significant indicator for many parents. The child grows out of new clothes every month, parents have to include in their budget constant spending on new bodysuits, slips, sandboxes and other items of the baby’s wardrobe. With a small size, the price of clothing for infants is not much different from adult clothing. The procedure can be performed up to six months of age. However, after three months, it is better to leave swaddling the baby only at night, giving him the opportunity to actively develop and learn to use his arms and legs during the day.

Traditional wrapping also has its opponents, who have their own arguments against wrapping babies.

1. Numerous tissues during a hot period can cause overheating of a child’s body, in which the thermoregulation system has not yet been adjusted.
2. Tight wrapping can have a negative impact on the neurovascular system due to the lack of free blood circulation.
3. Wrapping interferes with the development of the newborn due to the inability to use the arms and legs freely.

Types of swaddling

Young parents are faced not only with the choice of whether to swaddle their child or not, but also how to carry out this procedure. At the moment, several types of swaddling of a newborn are known.

It is used in the maternity hospital immediately after the baby is born. It involves complete fixation of the baby’s limbs. Even the head is wrapped in a kind of “hood”. With this wrapping, the arms are located along the body, and the legs are straightened. This position is unnatural for a baby. In many Soviet pictures you can see neat little bundles of children, placed in one cart, going to their mothers for feeding. Tight swaddling of newborns currently causes a negative reaction among all pediatricians, as it causes great harm to the baby’s health.

Free

Loose swaddling of a baby is very similar to tight swaddling. The difference lies in the position of the baby and the degree of tightening of the diaper. The newborn can take a natural position, since the arms and legs are not forcibly straightened, and the diaper is not wrapped very tightly, allowing the baby to move. Resting against the diaper, the baby feels safe, limited space, like in his mother’s womb.

Swaddling with head

This swaddling of the baby is performed in order to protect the still unhealed fontanel and tender neck, and to protect the head from possible injuries. Swaddling with a newborn's head is used in the first days of his life, gradually moving to other types of wrapping.

Wide wrapping is used for children with identified hip dysplasia. At the moment of wrapping, the crumbs place the fabric rolled into a roll between the legs so that the legs are wide apart. Such swaddling for a baby can only be recommended by a doctor if there are necessary medical prescriptions.

Swaddling the legs

This procedure fixes only the lower part of the child’s body and covers the torso and legs. At the same time, the arms and chest remain free for active actions. This wrapping allows the baby to get used to his hands, gradually getting used to the new space.

Step-by-step instructions will help you perform this swaddling of a newborn:

1. A square-shaped diaper is placed on the line of the baby’s armpits;
2. The left edge of the fabric is brought under the right side, fixing the baby’s back;
3. The right edge is brought under the back behind the left side;
4. The remaining bottom edge is twisted once, like candy, and lifted up;
5. The ends of the diaper are fixed behind the top edge.

The legs of a newborn are not fixed during this wrapping. The baby can easily bend and unbend them.

What you need for swaddling

You can learn how to properly perform the procedure of swaddling a newborn baby in advance at special courses or using video collections on the Internet. There you can also find a list of items needed for the procedure.

For wrapping you will need:

• a child's changing table (this can be a chest of drawers equipped with a folding table or a special board that is attached to the crib);
• an oilcloth mattress so that the baby can lie softly on the table, and if the baby wets himself or some liquid spills, it can be easily removed with a sponge or rag;
• a supply of thin and warm diapers for different temperature conditions;
• diapers or nappies;
• vests, bodysuits, items of clothing at the discretion of the parents, depending on the chosen wrapping method;
• cream against diaper rash, powder, oil for treating wrinkles and the baby’s delicate skin in the swaddling area;
• liquid baby soap for washing;
• soft towels.

The list for each mother will be individual, depending on the chosen means and items of clothing, but in general terms it will correspond to the set of things collected above.

Rules for swaddling newborns

In order not to cause harm to health, you need to follow a set of certain rules when swaddling a newborn.

1. It is important not only to swaddle your baby correctly, but also to make sure that there are no rough folds that could cause pain to the baby's delicate skin.
2. Diapers should be used in accordance with the temperature conditions of the room. The skin of a newborn does not have sufficient thermoregulation. Therefore, in hot rooms it is advisable to use only thin fabrics, respectively, in cold rooms one or more warm ones.
3. It is strictly forbidden to use pins and needles to secure diapers. The baby may roll over and prick itself.
4. It is important to prevent the child’s skin from coming into contact with wool and fur items. There must be a diaper between the baby's skin and any other item of clothing (blanket, bag, etc.).
5. It is necessary to strictly follow the algorithm of preparatory actions when wrapping the baby.

How to properly swaddle a newborn, step-by-step instructions

To quickly learn how to swaddle a baby the first time, you will need practice and some skills. When preparing for this process, you need to know that, despite the numerous ways of swaddling a newborn, the procedures have a certain sequence and are in many ways similar.

1. Before you start swaddling, you need to prepare in advance all the necessary things and means: diaper, vests, diapers. All wardrobe items must be clean and ironed on each side.
2. Before wrapping a newborn in a new diaper, he needs to be washed and allowed to dry. All folds must be treated with powder or special baby oil.
3. It is better to wrap a newborn on a special table.
4. Before you start swaddling your baby, you need to put on a vest and diaper.
5. The diaper must be spread on the table in advance, and then the baby should be placed on it.
6. Next you need to perform the wrapping procedure, which depends on the chosen method.

Each type of swaddling has its own characteristics, however, general instructions can be identified, which will change slightly depending on the chosen method. To perform the wrapping procedure, you need to follow the following instructions:

1. Position the baby on a pre-spread diaper so that the top edge is parallel to the shoulders and the head is higher;
2. The baby’s left hand needs to be pressed to the body, and we take the left corner of the diaper and wrap it behind the baby’s right side, trying to take him under the arm;
3. We perform a similar procedure with the second edge with the right hand;
4. The bottom of the diaper should be folded up, barely touching the newborn’s toes. The edge is brought to the level of the child’s elbows, wrapped around the body and the ends are fixed by bending one of them inward;
5. At the end of the process, you need to make sure that there are no large folds that could cause discomfort to the newborn.

Full swaddling

With this type of wrapping, the newborn is wrapped in a diaper from the top of the head to the tips of the toes. Only the face remains without tissue. Such wrapping does not allow the child to turn his head and move his limbs. The fabric should be pulled taut, the arms should be placed close to the body, and the legs should be straight out.

Free swaddling

This wrapping gently envelops the child, without restricting his movements and giving him a feeling of security. Freely swaddling a newborn allows you to get acquainted with the world around you, master your own body, practicing coordination of movements and training your muscles. The diaper should be placed around the baby without pulling, allowing the limbs to take a physiologically comfortable position.

Swaddling without handles

The technique of swaddling a baby involves wrapping only the lower part of the body. With this wrapping, the upper border of the diaper should not be under the neck, but at the level of the baby’s armpits. The baby's legs are evenly fixed in an extended position. After that, a wrapping process similar to the classic one is performed.

With your head

To properly swaddle a newborn using this technique, you need to use two diapers. The second fabric should be placed at an angle in the shape of a diamond, bending the top edge inward. After the baby has been laid on the cloth, take the upper corner of the diaper and place it over the forehead by the ears. With one hand you need to fix the position of the diaper, with the other you need to carry out the further wrapping procedure, pulling the corners of the fabric by the handles, through the stomach. The ends of the diaper are fixed from below under the knees of the newborn. After this, wrapping with a second cloth is performed using the classical technique.

Wide swaddling

Wide swaddling of a newborn is only suitable up to three months of age. The child should be placed on a diaper folded into a triangle, in the form of a scarf. The long side should pass under the baby's back, the angle is between the legs. A diaper is placed on top of the fabric, or a cloth folded into a small roller holds the legs in an open position. The corner of the first diaper is folded up towards the navel, the free ends are wrapped around the torso and secured.

Important! Before using wide swaddling, you should consult your doctor. If there is no indication for such wrapping, it can cause harm to the child’s legs.

How to swaddle a baby in a blanket

For a cold room, or more often for a walk, you can swaddle a newborn baby in a blanket. This wrapping can be done using several items, using beautiful blankets as outerwear for the street. To properly swaddle a newborn with a blanket, you need to use a certain technique and follow the rules.

1. You need to use two items - a warm and thin blanket.
2. The canvases are arranged in the form of a diamond, one on top of the other.
3. We place the baby in the center of the blankets.
4. One end is placed under the baby's side and secured behind the back.
5. A similar operation is performed with the second end.
6. The lower corners are bent upward and secured with tape.
7. The remaining upper end serves as a hood for the newborn's head.

• You should take care of learning to swaddle before giving birth by practicing on a doll.
• Before the baby arrives in the house, you need to take care of all the necessary items and means needed for wrapping.
• Wrapping must be done observing all hygiene rules so as not to harm the baby.
• When wondering at what age to swaddle her newborn, every mother should be guided by the activity of the baby during the day and night.
• You should wean off wrapping gradually, giving the child the opportunity to get used to his legs and arms while he is awake.
• It is not recommended to swaddle a newborn for a long time due to possible developmental problems. The deadline for free wrapping is considered to be 8 months. For tight wrapping, 5 months is the maximum period. At the age of five months, the child should be able to control his legs well with his hands and should already be able to sit up. In this case, the diaper will interfere with him.

Swaddling was invented for a reason, because it is more pleasant, comfortable and convenient for the baby to feel a soft, limited space. The birthing process frightens him, and the huge unknown world can increase his stress. A warm diaper reminds you of your mother and gives you a feeling of security and calm. But whether it is worth swaddling, for how long and in what technique to perform this procedure, each mother decides for herself individually.

The classic version of wrapping in a blanket without a belt

Nowadays, you can easily buy an ultra-fashionable baby blanket, equipped with all kinds of buttons, Velcro and decorative ribbons. But such purchases are not affordable for everyone and are not always rational. Children grow quickly, the wardrobe is replenished every month and very often a blanket for newborns ends up among forgotten and unnecessary things. It is quite possible to avoid unnecessary expenses, use a regular rectangular fabric and do without a belt, fasteners, bows and other fixing devices.

The classic and most convenient way of wrapping consists of the following steps:

1. Lay the rectangular blanket on a flat surface and tuck the top edge inward.
2. Place the child in the center of the canvas. Its head should be located just below the top curved edge. If you do not plan to cover your head, the edge should be at neck level.
3. Holding the baby, take the right free corner and wrap the body.
4. We do the same with the remaining left edge. We wrap the body and level the corner behind the back.
5. We bend the lower part upward with both hands.
6. We straighten one of the resulting corners behind the baby’s back, lay the other on top, pass it through the back and fix it.

The sequence of folding the side edges is not important. Do what is convenient, but correctly and safely, the main thing is that the child is comfortable and warm. This method is good because the mother can always look after the baby, monitor his condition and assess his well-being.

Breathing should be free. If you wrap it too tightly, it will cut off circulation and make it difficult to breathe. In this state, the baby will begin to be capricious and wriggle out.

Children who are too active can be fed first. They will become calmer and less active. During the procedure, communicate and talk with the newborn. This has a calming effect and makes it easier to wrap without a belt.

Make sure that when wrapping there are no irregularities, bumps or folds. A careless procedure can also cause dissatisfaction for the baby. To wrap your baby in a blanket without using a belt, choose a fabric that is not very thick. Thick fabric is difficult to fix; it will not adhere to the body and will quickly unravel.

At first, it will not be easy to learn the skill, especially for young, inexperienced mothers. Not all children are calm about the unusual wrapping procedure, so be prepared for resistance, tears and protests. If there are no assistants or advisers nearby, practice on dolls. This will make it easier to master and consolidate the algorithm of actions.

conclusions

The skill of wrapping a child in a blanket without a belt can always come in handy. Even if you are against swaddling and wrapping, you should not treat this clothing option for babies as a “straitjacket.” A high-quality product provides warmth in cold weather and helps active infants fall asleep. The child is comfortable in a soft blanket, as he finds himself in comfortable conditions and feels protected.

Video on the topic

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Let's start swaddling

Spread the fabric on the surface. Use a special table or wide bedside table for changing. It is inconvenient to perform such actions on the bed; your back will quickly get tired, and the wrapping will be of poor quality.

Make sure your baby's skin is dry and clean. Wash it if necessary, treat the skin with talcum powder or cream. The diaper should be quite large, otherwise the edges will constantly come out.

Place the baby in the middle of the cloth so that the head protrudes beyond the edge. It doesn’t matter which side to start wrapping from. Do as you please.

Baby swaddling scheme

1. Grasp the top corner of the panel with one hand. Straighten the other child's hand and place it along the body. Later, the baby will straighten his arm a little as it is comfortable for him. Move this half of the panel to the opposite edge, slightly tuck the corner to secure it.
2. Take the second top corner and drag opposite, trying to stretch the fabric (don't overdo it!).
3. We lift the lower part of the material and place it under the child one by one.
4. The edges can be tucked under the bottom cut, which is at the waist.

How to swaddle in a blanket?

Modern industry these days produces many different cases, envelopes and so on. All of them are cute and comfortable, however, they are not very suitable for very small children. The baby's neck muscles are too weak.

Stuffing it into a sleeping bag can cause harm to health. To avoid the risk of injury, it is better to use a proven old method - a blanket - in the first two months.

We recommend that you first practice on a dummy doll so that the baby does not sweat in the blanket while you are trying to wrap it. Many people do not know how to swaddle a newborn in a blanket. Read the instructions.

Swaddled in a blanket

1. Place the blanket with the corner facing up so that it resembles a diamond.
2. Lay a corner with lace or embroidery on top.
3. Place the baby swaddled in clean, warm diapers so that the corner at the top remains free.
4. Fold the bottom end up.
5. Bend and tighten both side corners in turn.
6. Tie a ribbon and make a bow.

How long should I swaddle?

When can you stop wrapping your baby in a blanket and switch to an envelope, overalls or jacket with an envelope at the bottom? The baby must grow to such outfits for at least two months. Then the muscles of the back and neck will become a little stronger, and he will be able to withstand such fluttering and twisting.

If the action takes place in winter, then it’s too early for him to get into a jumpsuit, even with a solid bottom. First, the poor thing will be bothered by putting on vests and sweaters. Then they will disturb you, stuffing your hands into your sleeves. It's too much of a shock for such a baby!

As a rule, you go for a walk with your child after feeding, so unnecessary movements will interfere with the digestive process.

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What is needed for swaddling?

1. Diapers (in hot weather, one thin diaper is enough; in cool weather, a warm, soft flannel diaper is also placed under a thin diaper).
2. Pampers or disposable diaper.
3. Any product you choose that you use to treat your baby’s skin under the diaper (oil, cream or powder).
4. Convenient place for changing.

Why swaddle a baby?

It would seem that the range of hygiene products for children allows you to do without diapers altogether, because there are disposable diapers, a large selection of clothes in the smallest sizes and other delights. But you shouldn’t consider classic flannel and cotton diapers a relic of the past, because the need for their use will become acute in the following situations:

• at the first bath. Pediatricians recommend spending the baby's first bath in thin cotton fabric so that the child feels safe and is not afraid of the bath;
• calm the baby if necessary. Despite the fact that babies in their mother’s tummy can easily put their fingers and toes into their mouths, in the first days and weeks of life these same limbs often frighten the baby. Movements are uncoordinated and abrupt. Tight swaddling at first allows the baby to warm up and fall asleep peacefully. And rest assured, he will sleep soundly, because unexpected awkward throwing up of his arms and legs will not disturb his sleep;
• for any skin problems. The skin of a newborn is very delicate and sensitive. Diaper rash and rashes often appear in diapers, and in diapers the skin breathes, which has a beneficial effect on the baby’s health;
• during hygiene procedures. Newborns need to clean their ears, nose, and sometimes put drops in their eyes. It is extremely difficult to do this while the little doll is spinning, screaming and waving her little arms. In this case, the diaper takes on the role of a pacifier for several minutes. The baby will obediently lie down while the mother carries out all the planned activities;
• during medical procedures. Even placing an ordinary heating pad on your baby’s tummy will be easier and more effective if he is wrapped up and does not resist the unusual (and sometimes unpleasant) actions of his mother or doctor.

Swaddling has a beneficial effect on the development of a newborn's sense of touch. Touching the fabric allows this feeling to develop faster. And if a premature baby is born, the diapers will imitate the mother’s womb, which will definitely benefit the newborn.

Learning swaddling techniques

To know how to swaddle a newborn at home, you need to learn the proper swaddling technique. Swaddling a newborn at home is necessary using the following rules:

• Lay out the diaper on the table.
• Place the baby in the middle of the swaddle.
• The top edge should be level with the neck.
• The side edges of the diaper need to be folded behind the newborn's back, the bottom edge should be straightened, and then folded in the same way.
• The legs should be free.

How to properly swaddle a newborn baby is of interest to all mothers. There is no definite opinion on this matter. To properly swaddle a newborn baby, you should think carefully about everything and take into account the individual characteristics of the baby. Parents should make decisions about swaddling in advance. If you are a supporter of swaddling, then the tips below are just for you:

For changing, you need to organize a special place (this can be a special table or board).

It is best to swaddle in two diapers (warm and thin), and also wear a diaper.

First, they put the baby's undershirt on, and then a diaper.

Wrap the right and left edges of the diaper around the newborn's body. The lower part needs to be straightened, folded up, and the side ends secured behind the back.

Proper swaddling is not tight swaddling, but loose swaddling. Handles must remain free. This will make it easier for the baby to breathe and allow him to move.

There are two ways to swaddle a newborn:

Swaddling should be done before feeding the baby. The surface for changing should be flat. The main rule of swaddling is to use clean, ironed diapers on both sides. Due to the sensitivity of children's skin, it is better for thin diapers to be calico or calico; warm - flannel or flannelette.

Full swaddling limits your baby's motor skills. It helps prevent the baby from waking himself up with his hands while sleeping.

You can see what swaddling a newborn baby is in the video. For expectant mothers, it will also be useful to practice (you can even do it on dolls). There are not so many methods of swaddling, so they must be learned.

To do it right, the technique must be worked out

Nurses usually talk about how to swaddle a newborn in a maternity hospital. This can also be taught by mothers, grandmothers and those who have already practiced it. To get it right, the technique must be practiced. You can consider this process step by step:

First put on a warm, then a thin diaper.

The diaper should be prepared even before the diaper is laid.

The child must be laid down so that the top edge of the diaper is at neck level.

The position of the baby's hands should be natural, and not forcibly aligned.

To protect the newborn from abrasions, the bottom edge of the diaper should be between the legs.

Tuck both edges of the diaper behind the back one by one.

Cover the baby with the bottom part of the diaper up to chest level and secure it in the same way.

This technique is used in the first weeks of a baby’s life, so most of all in the maternity hospital you will be introduced to this method of swaddling.

There is also one when they want to leave the handles free:

First you need to put a vest on your baby.

The top of the diaper should be under the arms.

The following steps are the same as in the first swaddling method.

The child's legs do not need to be straightened.

You can learn a lot from hearsay about how to properly swaddle a baby. But it would be more correct to find out the opinions of doctors and hear their comments. It is important to constantly remember one thing - the baby should be comfortable and comfortable.

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What is important to know about the types of swaddling?

The closed method is very simple, when the child is prepared for a walk or feeding. You will need a cap (cap), a vest and a diaper (rectangular or square). Further according to the scheme:

• Put on the vest and straighten it on the back to eliminate wrinkles. Put on the cap, its strings are tucked under the wrapped fabric.
• Spread the diaper on a table or other convenient, clean surface, and place the baby in a diaper or diaper in the middle.
• Wrap the edge of the diaper (right or left) under the baby's flank on the opposite side so that it lies awkwardly under the back.
• Wrap the other half of the diaper in the same way.
• Place the bottom and secure it at the back.

If something is not clear, see the diagram in the figure.

1. The open method is similar to the previous one, but we do not swaddle the baby’s arms, but only wrap the diaper under the chest over the belly. The vest should have sewn-up sleeves so that he cannot scratch himself. The hat should be light unless it involves walking in cold weather. It is better to secure the vest with a diaper. The diapers should be slightly below the armpits so as not to cause discomfort. When you wrap the legs, make sure they are loose enough.
2. Tight swaddling requires experience so that it is not too restrictive, but at the same time keeps the torso in the correct position. Previously, babies in the maternity hospital, wrapped in this way, looked like straight “columns”: the head was wrapped in a hood, the arms and legs were motionless. Today they are moving away from this practice, but it is so convenient to breastfeed your baby on the road.
3. Wide swaddling gives the baby sufficient freedom of action.
4. Wrapping oneself in a blanket in an envelope is practiced for walking in cold weather.

When making a decision, choose the most justified method.

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Swaddling: pros and cons

Is it necessary to swaddle a newborn? Fortunately, strict medical supervision of young parents is a thing of the past. Now moms and dads can decide for themselves what is best for their child: tight or loose swaddling, or maybe do without diapers altogether?

Should you swaddle your newborn? - Understand the baby correctly: just yesterday he was lying comfortably in his mother’s belly, he felt warm, comfortable and cramped. And suddenly - complete freedom of arms and legs, coolness, light, sounds. Isn’t this why babies often cry? A cozy, warm diaper will help your baby fall asleep and have a good night's sleep, and keep him from freezing during a walk.

Grandmother's methods are long outdated. Should I swaddle my newborn tightly? In fact, such swaddling brings nothing but trouble, because in this case:

• the child has difficulty breathing;
• blood flow in the extremities is obstructed;
• the baby may freeze, since it is not the fabric that warms, but the air, of which very little is retained during tight swaddling;
• the baby does not have the opportunity to develop coordination;
• the baby is passive;
• It is inconvenient for a toddler to suck.

How to swaddle a newborn baby, safety precautions

• You should absolutely not use pins; all kinds of talismans with sharp fastenings, leave ribbons and ribbons on the neck.
• Synthetic materials, clothes with seams inside, with fasteners and buttons on the back are undesirable.
• Carefully monitor the baby’s temperature: if it’s hot, his back will be hot, his clothes will be sweaty, his face will be red. If the baby is cold, he cries and moves vigorously, trying to warm up. His skin becomes blue and pale.
• Think about whether you need to swaddle your baby all the time, or only during sleep.
• Do a light toilet and wash your bottom after each diaper change.

Until what age should a baby be swaddled?

Usually the mother herself understands that her baby is categorically against swaddling. The baby is desperately crying and nervous, trying to free his hands. The first rebellion occurs at 2-3 weeks of age. But some babies refuse diapers from birth. There are special cases when a newborn needs increased psychological comfort. For example, during difficult childbirth, birth injuries. Until how many months should a baby be swaddled if the baby is at risk for neurological diseases? - up to about 2.

Is it necessary to swaddle a newborn for a walk?

It all depends on the time of year. In the heat, it’s not only a shame to swaddle the baby, but it’s even a pity to put on a diaper. But in winter you will need warm diapers, clothes, a cotton blanket or a winter envelope.

How to swaddle a baby for a winter walk?

• Lay a cotton blanket on the table in a diamond shape. Place a flannel diaper on it, and a cotton diaper on the warm film (both sides down). The baby is already dressed.
• Place him on a light swaddle so that his head is on the blanket and his shoulders are on the swaddle.
• You fold one corner of the cotton diaper, holding your baby's hand, and tuck it behind your back.
• We press the second arm to the body and also wrap it with the corner of the diaper, tucking the corner behind the back.
• We straighten the “tail” to the sides and place one corner under the legs. The second one, too, after which we fix it (tuck the corner into the diaper, like into a pocket).

• Repeat the process with the flannel diaper. Can be wrapped in two diapers at the same time.
• Now that the baby is not “unbandaged,” you can wrap him in a warm blanket. The top corner covers your face if it's too cold outside.

How to swaddle a baby in the heat?

• Fold a thin diaper in half in the shape of a triangle, place it on the table at an obtuse angle towards you.
• Place your child so that the fold of the diaper rests on the lower back.
• Wrap the baby's torso with the ends of the diaper one at a time.
• Place a wide angle between the legs up to the navel and secure it at the top by tucking the folded corner behind the diaper “belt.”
• To be on the safe side, you can add a gauze diaper at the beginning of swaddling.

How to swaddle children with dysplasia?

Everything is done as in the previous method, only a diaper is placed between the legs, folded several times (width as your palm) so that the baby’s legs are directed to the sides at an angle of 60-80º.

How to swaddle a baby so his hands are free

• The baby is already dressed up, wearing a reusable diaper or diaper.
• The diaper lies on the table with the other side facing you.
• Place the baby so that the top edge of the diaper is close to the armpits.
• Wrap one side of the diaper around your body first, then the other.
• Straighten the “tail” and curl it up.
• Wrap the baby's legs first in one corner, then in the other and secure it.

So should you swaddle your baby or not? - you ask. Listen to your child and he will tell you what he likes!

Nowadays, there are many models of overalls and envelopes for children even of the youngest age. However, a baby grows very quickly and constantly buying new clothes is pointless and impractical. Swaddling a baby is necessary for a number of reasons, for example, for a morning walk, a holiday or regular sleep. A hundred years ago, any parent knew how to swaddle a child, but now many mothers have no idea how to wrap a child in a blanket. Moreover, now there is a huge selection of bedspreads and not every mother knows how to choose the right blanket for her baby.

If earlier our grandmothers definitely knew the answer to this question, now expert opinions differ. Some believe that it is dangerous for a baby to be restricted in movement while sleeping or walking. The consequences of restricting movement are inhibition of development or even damage to internal organs. However, if you know how to wrap your baby correctly, then you are unlikely to have any problems. It has been proven that such a design reminds the baby of the mother's womb, which gives the child coziness and comfort.

Which blanket to choose for a child?

Before learning how to swaddle a baby, you need to take a responsible approach to choosing a suitable blanket. The fact is that the sensitivity of newborns is higher than the sensitivity of adults, so you need to carefully check that the baby is not allergic to the corresponding fabric. In addition, it is important that the blanket not only retains heat well, but also does not absorb moisture. A special “breathable” fabric is perfect for this. This allows the baby to maintain optimal body temperature and promotes proper, healthy development.

Types of blankets

The main difference between blankets is the fabric from which they are made. The most popular options for children's bedspreads:

1. Goose down blankets. They are the warmest and most pleasant for the skin. One of the disadvantages is the high price. Not suitable during hot weather, because down retains heat very well;
2. Wool bedspreads are not inferior to down ones in practicality, however, wool is often the cause of a child’s allergies, so you need to be careful when choosing such products;
3. Synthetic blankets are the most popular, mainly due to their price. They are not picky about washing conditions, and are also quite durable. They do not cause allergic reactions or other problems, but do not allow air to pass through at all. In such blankets, the baby often sweats, which can lead to a cold. Therefore, care must be taken to ensure that the child does not get hot.

How to swaddle a baby in a blanket?

The most popular wrapping pattern is an envelope. We will tell you step by step how to properly tuck a blanket:

1. To begin with, you should take a blanket of the appropriate size. Don't forget that a blanket that is too large is not suitable for swaddling babies, just as a blanket that is too small can be pulled too tight. Tuck the upper end of the blanket slightly towards the center (so that the blanket has the shape of an elongated pentagon);
2. Next, lower the baby on the blanket so that the head is above the folded corner. The body should remain on the blanket, but the head should not touch it. This is a very important point, because if you wrap a child completely in a blanket, there will be practically no air left to breathe;
3. Holding the baby with your free hand, gently wrap the baby around the body several times. There should be space left, the baby should feel free and not feel discomfort;
4. The bottom edge of the blanket should not have been used yet. Take it and wrap it around your baby's feet. This will keep not only the upper body warm, but also the legs;
5. There should have been an unused piece of the blanket left on one of the edges. Place it behind the child's back, wrapping it again;
6. Carefully check the space available to the newborn. Pay attention to the baby's reaction; if he is not happy with the design (or experiences inconvenience), you will have to swaddle him. Some children are not suitable for swaddling at all, in which case it is better to avoid it.

The types of swaddling in a rectangular blanket and a blanket with a corner are slightly different. In this case, the process depends on the individual parameters of the blanket. Most likely you will have to make a few additional wraps or tucks of the blanket, but overall this will not change the design. It is important to remember that different blankets have different properties and the wrapping process may be modified depending on these properties.

When swaddling your baby before going for a walk, it is important to pay attention to the time of year. If it’s summer (or a warm off-season), then you don’t have to change the design, because the baby will be comfortable as is.

If the temperature is high, you should stop using a blanket, because the child will be hot. However, if you go for a walk in winter, it is advisable to additionally insulate the structure so that the baby is warm and comfortable enough!

To sum it up, we can say that there is nothing ordinary about the swaddling process. The main thing is to be as careful and attentive as possible so as not to harm the child. And also adapt to circumstances and weather, changing swaddling patterns.

Many caring parents are interested in how to swaddle a newborn in a blanket. This swaddling option is preferable, as it allows you to create comfortable conditions for the baby and promotes maximum comfort. Proper execution of the swaddling pattern and the absence of excessive tightness will guarantee special comfort.

How to swaddle a baby in a blanket?

First of all, you need to understand how to swaddle in a blanket. The best place to start is with the right purchasing approach. In warm weather, one textile item is enough. In cold weather, you will need two things for your baby, one of which will be thin, and the other thick and warm.

A square-shaped blanket for swaddling newborns is preferred, but rectangular ones are sometimes acceptable, since the use of a wide 3-meter non-slip tape is used for tying.

How to swaddle in a blanket with a corner:

1. First, we lay out a wide and non-slip ribbon on the changing table. On each side of the table we leave the ends of the tape equal in length;
2. an unrolled blanket laid out in the shape of a diamond is placed on the tape. A corner diaper is used on top of it. The lace corner of the diaper and the corner of the blanket should match;
3. Now you can put the baby on the table. It is necessary that the edge of the lace diaper covers the baby's face;
4. First, wrap the bottom corner over the baby’s legs, and then the right and left corners. The baby should not be wrapped too tightly, otherwise he will not be comfortable. Still, light tightening is required for the safety of the baby;
5. The wrapped baby is not tied tightly with ribbon. After this, you can drape lace over the baby’s face.

It is recommended to pay attention to the type of material used. Light down products based on swan or goose down are recognized as the warmest, because they can successfully retain heat. It is best to carefully study other options, since down models often lead to allergies.

Swaddling for a walk

It is recommended to swaddle the newborn in a blanket for walks, and the best options include wool products made from camel, goat or sheep wool. Recently, more and more parents are choosing synthetic options based on different fibers.

Synthetics are affordable and hypoallergenic, resistant to frequent washing and the ability to retain heat. When choosing any textiles for a baby, you should make sure that the baby is comfortable, as he should not be too hot.

How to swaddle a newborn in a blanket for a walk:

1. a wide 3-meter tape unfolds to its full length;
2. a blanket is placed in the middle of the ribbon in the shape of a diamond;
3. the dressed child is placed on a blanket. In this case, the corner of the textile item should cover the baby’s face up to the chin;
4. First, the bottom edge is folded in, in which you need to wrap the children's legs;
5. after this it is allowed to wrap the right and left corners;
6. Crossed tape is used for secure fixation.

Proper swaddling of a newborn before a winter walk is an essential task for caring parents. It is better to buy wool or down textiles, since any blowing is excluded. Additionally, use a special cover or duvet cover. The main thing to remember is maximum comfort for the newborn.

How to swaddle a baby in a blanket video:

Swaddling a baby in a blanket is an important issue that requires taking into account many nuances. The health of the newborn largely depends on this knowledge.

It is recommended to wash the baby before swaddling. After washing, use a soft terry towel to dry, and then swaddling. For newborn hygiene, it is recommended to use only washed and ironed diapers.

It is believed that the baby should be swaddled with straight legs. This recommendation is wrong. Swaddling with straight legs is prohibited.

A newborn learns about the world and expects a good reaction. In this regard, during swaddling it is best to talk to the little one and show a friendly attitude. In this case, swaddling will become a natural procedure.

How to swaddle in a blanket for discharge video:

Knowing how to swaddle a newborn in a blanket for a walk, it is important to follow the recommendations. The comfort and health of the baby depends on this.

We offer three different options for how to properly swaddle a baby in a blanket. Here are detailed instructions with step-by-step photos. Your baby will be warm and comfortable in any situation.

The first option is elegant: how to swaddle a baby when he is discharged from the hospital

What is needed? Of course, so that the baby is comfortable and safe in the arms of an adult during his first trip home. This means that he can be kept in a semi-upright position for a long time without fear that he will unswaddle, bury his face tightly in the blanket, or burp and will not be able to turn around. But the main thing is that, regardless of the ambient temperature, you can look at the baby’s face at any time to assess how he feels. Therefore, you need to wrap your body tightly, support your neck and be able to beautifully fold back the top corner of the blanket in order to maintain the solemnity of the moment.

We’ll demonstrate how to swaddle a baby head-on using a large doll. The blanket should be spread on a corner. If it is shaped like a rectangle, then position it so that the corner on your left is higher than on your right (see photo 1). Place the doll in the center. Wrap the left end of the blanket tightly around the baby's torso, leveling the free edge under the back. Note: you need to immediately make a fold on top so that its fold covers the neck, and the lower end reaches approximately the navel (photo 2). Next, tuck the bottom end of the blanket over the child’s legs, placing it under the fold made earlier (photo 3).

Wrap the right corner of the blanket, tucking it tightly under the back. You also need to make a fold along the top edge (photo 4). This way, a kind of side is formed around the baby’s head, which will provide her with additional support. But the main thing is that it will protect the child from the blanket fitting tightly to his face in the case when it is covered with the upper corner. Additionally, tie the resulting envelope at the top with ribbon (photo 5).

– see “Flower from a diaper for a newborn.”

The second option is swaddling in a thin blanket, like a warm diaper.

We won't repeat ourselves - step-by-step instructions with a detailed description of how to swaddle a baby, and photos- look.

The third option is how to swaddle a newborn baby with an open face

Spread the blanket as in the description of the first swaddling method, but turn the top corner with the fold outward. Place the baby on top so that the head rests above the edge of the blanket (photo 1). Wrap its left corner around the baby's torso, leveling it under the back (photo 2). Next, wrap the bottom corner, but do not tuck its free end under the fold, but press it from the side of the baby’s left arm to support their neck (photo 3).

Wrap the resulting structure tightly with the right end of the blanket, leveling its free corner under the back (photo 4). Tie a ribbon at the top (photo 5).

The convenience of this method is that you can quickly cover your head with a blanket if necessary. To do this, just straighten the upper corner folded into the fold on the back.

Nappies are comfortable, soft pieces of fabric widely used instead of clothing for newborns. It is unlikely that anyone can say exactly when their story began. The need to protect, warm, and cherish our descendants is inherent in us by nature itself. This means that diapers appeared not much later than, in fact, man himself. Only at first they were the skins of animals killed during the hunt, in which primitive people wrapped their children, then they were made of leather, fur, and burlap. Today they have changed, they have become both more comfortable and attractive. But many alternative options for children's clothing have appeared: rompers and undershirts, overalls, bodysuits, etc. Some parents now do not “wrap” their children at all. And others are of the opinion that it is necessary to swaddle babies, as our mothers and grandmothers did, the mothers of our grandmothers and many generations of women before us. Who is right here? Should modern parents wrap their newborn babies? And if so, how to do it correctly? We tell you everything according to the instructions, step by step, with photos and videos.

The benefits of swaddling a baby

Why is it believed that a newly born baby will feel more comfortable if he is wrapped up, because this limits his freedom of action?

The answer is simple: the diaper to some extent creates the illusion of an enclosed space and somewhat reminds the toddler of his mother’s womb, where he was cozy and warm.

It is best if the child’s body is in contact with a surface that, in the first time after birth, would replace the walls of the amniotic sac, because it is their protection that he has become accustomed to during the nine months of life in his mother’s tummy. This way, the child’s adaptation to a new environment is easier and faster.

Is it necessary to swaddle a baby?

But there is another reason why the procedure is recommended for infants. Their movements are not yet entirely conscious. Newborns do not yet know how to control them. Moreover, the chaotic movements of the arms and legs can even frighten the baby.

Undoubtedly, it is best to be in your mother’s arms, but it won’t work out all the time. In such a situation, this piece of fabric is simply necessary. It retains heat well, guarantees comfort and safety, and yes, it restricts movements, which slow down the process of going to bed and, in fact, only distract and frighten the child. A baby who is swaddled falls asleep faster and sleeps much more soundly.

A big advantage is their low cost - you can make them yourself, and buy them no more than once every three months. You will have to buy rompers, vests and bodysuits much more often, and they cost much more.

Flaws

• Often newborns have problems with muscle tone, so they need special clothing.
• If the room is quite warm, the child may overheat because it is difficult for him to maintain a certain body temperature. This is especially true in the summer. In this case, it is necessary to dress the baby lightly, and it is better for him to sleep on his stomach. Diapers definitely won't fit here.
• Also, compared to, for example, rompers and baby vests, diapers somewhat limit the child’s physical activity. And this prevents the strengthening and development of the muscles of the arms, legs, neck, and abdominals. But you can lay the baby on his tummy before each feeding, do gymnastics with him, don’t wrap him up when he’s awake, and thus compensate for this deficiency.
• In addition, most dads find it easier to put clothes on their child. And modern mothers, looking at the huge assortment of children's clothes, simply cannot resist - they buy elegant dresses and comfortable “bodysuits”, increasingly preferring them over the good old fabrics.

When a newborn is calm and happy with everything, eats well, falls asleep easily and sleeps for several hours at a time, then he is unlikely to need these constraining tissues so much. But for babies who are restless, often cry for no apparent reason, or have problems sleeping, it is still better to wrap them in diapers for the first few months after birth.

Video “for or against” - Dr. Komarovsky

A little theory

Changing a diaper is quite simple. To do this, prepare in advance:

• clean cloth (for different types of swaddling, the diaper is folded differently, and there may be more than one);
• diaper (disposable or reusable);
• vests, rompers (if you wear them);
• a basin with warm water or napkins for newborns (you can also wash the baby under running water);
• a remedy for skin irritations - powder, baby cream or special oil.

Remember! Everything you need should be at your fingertips. After all, when you put the baby on the table and undress him, you can’t leave him there unattended and go look for the missing accessories.

• Before each procedure, be sure to wash the child and dry him gently with a soft towel.
• If the navel has not yet healed, nothing should squeeze it. When you use diapers, you need to fold back the front edge when changing them.
• Fabrics must be washed and ironed each time; used fabrics must not be dried.
• Overheating is dangerous for newborns. Therefore, you need to choose a warm or thin diaper based on the room temperature.
• Cotton fabrics stretch well and do not hinder movement, flannel fabrics are not so pliable.
• Do not pull the fabrics too tight. Avoid folds, especially rough ones. Make sure that nothing causes inconvenience to the little one.
• There is a misconception that a baby should be swaddled with straight legs. Do not do this under any circumstances.
• A newborn baby is just beginning to explore the world, so he watches your speech and facial expressions. Be as friendly as possible. Talk to your baby while swaddling. Then he will not resist, but will begin to perceive it as a natural procedure.

There are different ways to swaddle a newborn. The use of one method or another depends on age characteristics, need or doctor’s recommendations.

Video “How to properly swaddle a newborn?”

Tight swaddling - step-by-step instructions with photos

With this method, the baby is swaddled completely. It is often used for hyperactive children.

Algorithm of actions

Pediatricians do not recommend resorting to this method during the day, nor do they recommend using undershirts with sleeves sewn up. But you can use it before going to bed at night. A child wrapped in this way will feel calmer and sleep better.

There are two varieties of this method: in the first case, the arms remain on top of the fabric, and in the second, they are swaddled, like the legs.

Loose swaddling is considered more gentle. The position in which the newborn's arms are pressed to the chest and the legs are pressed to the tummy is approximately the same as that he assumed in the womb. This is how the baby will feel comfortable.

Algorithm of actions

If you have any difficulties with swaddling, you can use an envelope. It is much more convenient and does not interfere with the child’s movements.

Wide

This type is prescribed by a doctor for various disorders in the development of the musculoskeletal system. The baby's position should be the most natural - legs bent and slightly moved to the sides.

This swaddling promotes the proper development of the pelvic joints and is a prevention of dislocations and subluxations of the hips, as well as dysplasia in the early stages. The method is applicable to children up to six months old.

Usually in the maternity hospital they show what it means to swaddle a baby widely. You will need three diapers, as well as two vests. Choose clothes according to the season: the main thing is to avoid overheating.

Algorithm of actions

1. Put on your baby a vest made of thin fabric.
2. Next, a jacket made of flannel or flannel is put on over the vest.
3. Place two warm ones on the table, and then a thin diaper on top.
4. Place the child on the table.
5. Warm fabric must be folded into a scarf (the edge is on the tummy), and thin fabric is folded in the form of a strip.
6. Place a thin one between the legs, wrap the legs in it.
7. The bottom of the thick fabric passes between the legs and is then secured around the tummy.
8. Place the baby diagonally on the third diaper, wrap the edges behind the back, and tuck the bottom and secure it to one of the top edges.

Swaddling in a blanket

Often in winter, newborns are taken from the maternity hospital wrapped in a warm blanket. And for walks in the cold season, a blanket is not as often as before, but today it is also used. How to properly swaddle a baby in a blanket?

"With your head"

Head outside

In summer and hot weather

Rules for summer:

• In hot weather, you should not tightly wrap a child suffering from increased muscle tone.
• Children's temperature often rises when swaddling, so in summer it is best to use thin fabrics without vests or rompers.
• In case of stomach upsets, it is best for the baby to lie on his tummy; in this case, there is no need to swaddle the baby.

Video “How to swaddle a baby in the heat, and other methods”

Age characteristics

Swaddling helps the newborn baby get used to the new world. This period can last a week, or even a month.

The mother independently determines at what age the baby will be swaddled. By his behavior, she will understand when he is ready to give up tightening. Many resort to swaddling only at night so that the baby sleeps peacefully.

At the age of two months, the baby can already leave his arms free, and at three months he can completely forget about wrapping. It is best not to use diapers when the baby is awake, because he must learn to control his movements and explore the world.

If parents are categorically against diapers, however, they notice that their baby feels more confident when his movements are somewhat difficult, you can buy a special envelope. But if you have even the slightest doubt about the use of fabrics or an envelope, be sure to consult with the pediatrician who is caring for your child.

Mothers who are soon to give birth to a baby are faced with the question: what should they discharge him from the hospital with, especially if the baby is born in late autumn or winter? Now there are many different ones, but they don’t last long, because the child grows quickly.

The way out of the situation can be a good old blanket, or rather, not old, of course, in the literal sense of the word, but one that has never failed our grandmothers who swaddled the baby for a winter walk. It will be useful both at discharge and during the first year of the baby’s life, and after that it can be used to cover the child at home in winter.

But this seemingly ordinary item confuses some young mothers, because it is not clear how to wrap a child in a blanket correctly, so that he does not unwind during a walk. Let's conduct a short educational program on this issue.

How to wrap a baby in a blanket?

1. Spread the blanket so that the corner is at the top. It can be tucked inward and then rolled back to cover your face in severe frost (A).
2. We cover the baby with one of the corners and if the blanket is not too thick, then its corner can be slightly tucked under the backrest (B).
3. This part of the blanket, which covers the baby first, covers his arm completely from the neck (C).
4. The next step is to cover the legs. We bend the bottom corner towards the chest so that it reaches the neck, and fold the excess inward (D).
5. Now use the remaining free corner to fix the resulting cocoon with the baby (E).
6. This is how a child should be wrapped in a blanket. You can secure it with a wide tape so that the structure does not fall apart at the most inopportune moment (F).

Well, now we know how to wrap a child in a blanket.

What types of blankets are there for babies?

The first blanket for wrapping your baby should be small and square in shape. If you buy a rectangular one, you won’t be able to wrap it nicely. The material should be chosen hypoallergenic, natural and lightweight, because synthetics will not retain heat in the cold.

Now there are various modifications of blankets equipped with Velcro for easy fixation and “legs”, in which the baby will be comfortable not only in a stroller, but also in a car seat.

Before wrapping a child in a blanket, to prevent him from sticking his arms out outside and freezing, he should first be swaddled in a thin cotton diaper. So, by pressing the arms and legs tightly to the body, the baby will be warmer, and the fist trying to stick out will not interfere with sleep during a walk.

The question “how to swaddle a newborn” arises before a new mother already in the maternity hospital, when the screaming bundle, solemnly presented by obstetricians, becomes wet after the first feeding. Sometimes doctors themselves reveal the secrets of swaddling, but it is much better to master this science during pregnancy by practicing on dolls or, for example, soft toys.

Why swaddle a baby?

It would seem that the range of hygiene products for children allows you to do without diapers altogether, because there are disposable diapers, a large selection of clothes in the smallest sizes and other delights. But you shouldn’t consider classic flannel and cotton diapers a relic of the past, because the need for their use will become acute in the following situations:

Swaddling has a beneficial effect on the development of a newborn's sense of touch. Touching the fabric allows this feeling to develop faster. And if a premature baby is born, the diapers will imitate the mother’s womb, which will definitely benefit the newborn.

Some swaddling options

In this case, the child is wrapped in cloth from head to toe. Such a tight cocoon does not allow the newborn to turn his head and move. The legs in the diaper can be straightened or slightly bent.

The baby is wrapped in a diaper from heels to neck. The shoulders are closed, the arms are pressed tightly to the body, and you can turn your head as much as you like, reacting to your mother’s voice or turning your face to your milk-filled breast.

A cozy “nest” is created from diapers, in which the child can move his arms, legs, and head to a limited extent. Coordination of movements develops and the child becomes familiar with his own capabilities and body.

It is convenient when the baby craves freedom, is not afraid of his hands, and does not flinch. This swaddling allows you to do without disposable diapers - the baby’s feet will not freeze, the skin will breathe, and the beautiful new baby vest will not get dirty if the doll “makes a puddle.”

To find out how, when and for how long to swaddle a newborn, take a closer look at his behavior. Advice from experienced grandmothers or nurses will not help much here; each baby is individual and unique.

To begin with, it is better to swaddle a newborn completely, with his head, so he will be warm and comfortable. Next, note the child’s reaction to his limbs while washing and changing clothes. Take a closer look at how the baby sleeps more soundly - with only his legs wrapped in fabric or wrapped up from head to toe.

Trembling, frightened screams, and too sudden movements of the hands can cause tight swaddling for several days or even weeks. And if the baby sleeps well in a blouse with sleeves and rompers, then you should not pull him down and enslave him, limit yourself to loose swaddling.

Types of diapers

The following is a table with recommendations for choosing the size of the material. Clarification: warm flannel diapers most often serve as a second layer on top of the first cotton one, so you can purchase or sew them in smaller sizes (for example, 100 x 100 cm).

The size is also affected by the following circumstances:

• if you sew diapers yourself, then it is more convenient to take the width equal to the width of the fabric roll;
• When making diapers from sheets (use only new ones), it is more convenient to cut in such a way that the least amount of trim remains or no trim remains at all.

Type (size)	Description	Price	Illustration
From 70x70 cm to 80x95 cm	For swaddling, diapers of this size are not the most comfortable. It is better to use them as a sheet or napkin (for example, to wipe a child’s face)	from 40 rub. / PC. cotton, from 90 rub. / PC. - flannel
95x100 cm (100x100 cm)	Convenient for swaddling newborns. When the baby grows up, the fabric can be used as a bedding on a bed or changing table	On average 90-100 rubles. piece (kulirka, chintz)
From 110x110 cm to 125 x 125 cm	Large comfortable diapers, suitable even for a three month old baby. Cuts of this size can be easily wrapped in several layers	From 135 rub. calico, from 160 rub. - flannel
Rectangular diapers with dimensions from 120 x 70 to 135 x 95 cm	Convenient to use. You can wrap the baby with his head or just wrap his legs	Chintz and kulirka from 85 rub. piece or from 400 rub. for a set of 5 pieces
Velcro diapers or envelope for newborns. Dimensions: 54 cm, 62 cm, 70 cm.	Envelope with Velcro. Made from knitwear, footer, cotton, fleece, lace inserts and embroidered decorative elements are possible. Facilitates the process of swaddling, convenient to use on a walk or when visiting a pediatrician.	From 800 rub. (from thin kulirka - from 300 rub.)

Video - Doctor's opinion on swaddling

Methods of swaddling a newborn

Swaddling with handles. Method 1

Video – Lesson on swaddling a baby

1. Take the diaper and lay it out in the shape of a diamond (angle up).
2. Fold the top corner of the diaper. We place the baby's body on the fabric so that the neck is on the fold of the fabric (Fig. A).
3. We take the right corner of the diaper in our hand and, holding the newborn’s right hand, place the corner behind the baby’s left side through his left armpit (Fig. B, C).
4. Hold the baby's left hand. We take the lower corner of the diaper and place it behind the child’s back over his left shoulder (Fig. D).
5. We wrap the remaining free left corner around the child’s body from left to right, placing the tip behind the back.

1. Lay out the diaper. Fold the top edge 15-20 cm.
2. We insert the baby's right arm under the fold.
3. We place the baby's hand on the tummy and at the same time move the right edge of the canvas over the baby's left side.
4. We do the same with the left edge of the diaper - insert the left handle under the fold, wrap the left edge over the baby’s right side.
5. We tuck the bottom edge under the child’s knees.

Swaddling is done without dragging the baby with the cloth. The baby should be wrapped up, but be able to move a little.

Swaddling without handles is free. Method 1

1. We place the baby on the diaper so that the upper edge passes just below his armpits (Fig. 1).
2. We spread the baby's arms to the sides. We grab the canvas on the right and bring it behind the child’s back through his left side (Fig. 2).
3. We repeat the operation with the left edge of the canvas (Fig. 3).
4. We make sure that the child’s legs lie straight. We take the bottom edge of the diaper and twist it under the baby’s heels (Fig. 4).
5. “Open” the lower corners of the diaper by pulling them in different directions (Fig. 5).
6. Place the bottom edge of the diaper on the baby’s tummy (Fig. 6).
7. We bend the right corner behind the back, then the left. We tuck the tip of the diaper behind the fold on the tummy (Fig. 7-10).

Swaddling without handles. Method 2 – wide

This type of swaddling is suitable for children from birth to three months, and is often used to prevent hip dislocations and treat infant dysplasia. The fabric holds the baby's legs in a half-bent position, with the knees spread in different directions.

For swaddling, a thin square diaper is used (calico, kulirka, etc.). Additionally, you can prepare a hat and thick fabric for the second layer.

Step 1. Spread the diapers

On a flat, hard surface, first place the diaper with the wrong side up. Fold the diaper diagonally with the wrong side inward. The fold line will pass under the baby's back. The corner should then end up between the baby's legs.

Place a diaper (gauze or disposable) on the resulting “kerchief”.

Step 2. Wrapping the baby

We put the baby on the diaper. The fold line of the “kerchief” should be below the child’s shoulder blades, in the diaper – located between the legs. We put on a diaper or (as recommended by the doctor) place a fabric folded several times between the child’s knees, which will hold the legs in the correct position.

If you are using a disposable diaper, the front edge with the picture should be folded outward so that it does not cover the umbilical wound.

Free swaddling without handles - method 3

This method is not suitable for babies who have seizures or are afraid of their own hands. You will need a vest and two diapers - the material is selected according to the temperature in the room. We put on the vest in advance.

Step 1. Spread the fabric

We spread the first diaper.

If it is rectangular, then lay it horizontally. Fold the top edge by 10-15 cm.

Place a second diaper on top; similarly, fold the top edge, and it should be 5-10 cm below the top edge of the bottom sheet.

Step 2. Roll up the first layer

At this point, you can place the bottom corner of the fabric between the baby’s knees and heels.

Straighten the folds. We tuck the loose fabric below the child’s legs under his knees.

Step 3. Second layer

We place the lower ends under the knees. We do not straighten the child’s legs and do not restrict movement. We take out the corners of the fabric and tie them on top above the knees.

Head swaddling is tight

Video - Swaddling newborns

Rules for swaddling children

When swaddling, do not cover the baby's nose and chin with cloth so as not to impede breathing.

It is important to straighten all the folds of tissue, because the skin of a newly born baby is very delicate and easily injured.

It is important to monitor the temperature to prevent the baby from overheating. If the room is cool, it is better to first dress the baby in a vest and rompers, and then swaddle. Or it is permissible to use two diapers - the bottom (first layer) of chintz, the top of flannel.

If the room is hot, you should take a diaper from a drawer or calico, and do not cover your head with anything (recommendation only for full-term babies).

Do not use pins to secure diapers - this can be dangerous.