Such different holidays around the world. Notes on the world around us on the topic “Such different holidays” (4th grade). Find out from adults about their professional holidays. In class, make a calendar of professional holidays

Lesson summary

Educational and educational complex "School of Russia",PleshakovA.A., Kryuchkova E.A., part 2;

Item: The world

Class: 4

Lesson topic: “Such different holidays”

Lesson type: Discovery of new knowledge

Target: formation of ideas about holidays in Russia, their differences and features.

Tasks:

To cultivate patriotism and an attitude towards family as the highest value in life.

Expand and deepen knowledge about the history of the origin and celebration of some Russian holidays;

Foster a respectful attitude towards the culture of Russia, its traditions and holidays.

Planned subject results for mastering the material:

Understand the role of some Russian holidays in the history and culture of our state.

Be aware of the cognitive task, read, extracting the necessary information, identify the known and the unknown;

Accept and maintain the learning task, plan the necessary actions in collaboration with the teacher and classmates;

Participate in general conversation, observing the rules of speech behavior;

Be aware of your individuality and at the same time your belonging to society, recognize generally accepted moral and ethical standards for yourself.

Equipment: textbook, projector, laptop

During the classes

Organizational stage

U: Hello guys! Let's smile at each other and start our lesson in a good mood.

Motivation for learning activities

T: Before moving on to a new topic, let's repeat what we talked about in the last lesson.

D: About state symbols - rowing, flag, anthem.

U: What is depicted on the State Emblem of Russia?

D: A red shield with a double-headed golden eagle under three crowns - two small and one large. All three crowns are connected by ribbons. In the right paw is a scepter (rod), and in the left is an orb (golden ball with a cross)

U: What does the State Flag of the Russian Federation look like?

D: The flag consists of 3 stripes - white, blue, red.

U: When is the Russian National Anthem performed?

D: At official events.

Updating knowledge

W: So, guys. The topic of today's lesson will also concern our country. What do you see on the screen now?

D: Calendar.

U: Usually all the days of the calendar are highlighted in black, but there are also those highlighted in red. Do you know what days these are?

D: Weekends and holidays.

T: What do you think we will talk about in class today?

D: About the holidays.

U: Correct! Today we will talk about the holidays celebrated in our country. What do you think a holiday is?

D: Celebration, on holidays they say congratulations and give gifts.

U: A holiday is a day or days of celebration established in honor or in memory of an event (historical, civil or religious). On such a day, according to tradition, it is customary to have a joyful time, organize ceremonies, parties, and feasts.

Primary assimilation of new knowledge.

W: Do you think there are many holidays in our country? What holidays do you love most?

D: A lot. Birthday, New Year

T: The slide shows some holidays. Guys, all holidays are divided into groups, can you divide them now?

D: No.

U: Then read the text on page 175, first and second paragraph.

Initial check of understanding

U: Now we can divide these holidays into groups. Which ones?

D: Family (birthdays, weddings, parties). Professional (Teacher's Day, Archaeologist's Day, etc.). State (Defender of the Fatherland Day, Russia Day, Constitution Day, Victory Day, etc.). National (Mother's Day on November 29, April Fool's Day, April 1, Knowledge Day on September 1, Student's Day on January 25, Family, Love and Loyalty Day on July 8and etc.).

W: Correct. The first group of holidays we will talk about are Family holidays.

Family is the main value of human life. Family holidays help strengthen family relationships and express love and gratitude to loved ones. These are solemn days dedicated to family happiness and well-being.

Each family member has his own holiday, on which he receives congratulations from the people dearest to him. Grandparents, mothers and fathers, and children have their own holidays. And we are talking not only about birthdays and name days, but also about special holidays, family ones, dedicated to family relationships. For example, Birthday, New Year, Mother's Day, Family Day, love and fidelity

Professional holidays in Russia are celebrated by many professions: prosecutors, press workers, dentists, diplomats, surveyors, submariners, cultural workers and many others. Such days appear on the calendar not by chance and are evidence of the state’s recognition of the professional merits of workers in this industry. For example, November 27 is Marine Corps Day, December 3 is Lawyer’s Day, December 10 is World Football Day.

U: The next group of holidays that we will talk about are Public holidays. These are holidays that are established by decree of the President of the Russian Federation. These days we usually rest.

Examples of Public Holidays (June 12 - Russia Day, August 22 - National Flag Day, December 12 - Constitution Day, Defender of the Fatherland Day - February 23; Spring and Labor Day - May 1; Victory Day - May 9; International Women's Day - March 8 .

U: Well, now let’s get acquainted with national holidays.

National holidays are celebrated by all residents of the country, regardless of nationality and religion. Kolyada, Maslenitsa, Christmastide, Easter

Fizminutka

The moon is floating in the sky. (Smooth rocking left and right.)

She entered the clouds.

One, two, three, four, five (Clap your hands.)

Can we reach the moon? (Hands up.)

Six, seven, eight, nine, ten - (Clap overhead.)

And weigh it lower. (Hands down.)

Ten, nine, eight, seven (Walking in place.)

So that the moon shines on everyone. (Children sit down quietly.)

Primary consolidation.

T: Read the textbook on pages 175-178. What holidays are given in the textbook?

D: List the holidays given in the textbook

W: Which group would you classify them as?

D: Divided into groups

Information about homework, instructions on how to complete it

T: Your homework is to make a greeting card for any family member in honor of his holiday: a professional national holiday, etc.

Reflection (summarizing the lesson)

T: What holidays did we meet today, give examples?

D: New Year, Christmas, Russia Day

T: What groups are holidays divided into?

D: There are family, professional, and folk holidays.

T: What holidays have special significance?

D: Public holidays are of particular importance: June 12 is Russia Day, August 22 is the Day of the State Flag of Russia, December 12 is Constitution Day.

Slide 3

Family Professional National Government

Slide 4

Family We all love holidays. A holiday is a day of celebration established in honor or in memory of someone or something. Birthdays Weddings Parties

Slide 5

Teacher's Day (October 5) Builder's Day (August 14) Medical Worker's Day (third Sunday of June) Professional

Slide 6

New Year Defender of the Fatherland Day International Women's Day Victory Day National (state)

Slide 7

New Year This holiday is one of the most beloved, fun, and magical. The ancient Slavs celebrated the New Year on March 1 - the beginning of field work. Later, they began to celebrate the New Year on September 1: at exactly midnight they fired from a cannon on the wall of the Moscow Kremlin, followed by the largest bell of the Bell Tower of Ivan the Great. In Russia, they began to celebrate the New Year on January 1 under Peter I. This first happened on January 1, 1700. Our custom of lighting Christmas tree lights for the New Year comes from ancient times. And he was born not here in Russia, but among the ancient inhabitants of England and Germany

Slide 8

New Year in different countries Japan On the morning of January 1, all residents of cities and villages go out onto the streets to watch the sunrise. At the first rays of the sun, the Japanese congratulate each other and exchange gifts. Bulgaria When people gather around the festive table, the lights in all houses are turned off for three minutes. These minutes are called the minutes of New Year's kisses, the secret of which is preserved by darkness. Cuba Residents of this country fill glasses with water before the New Year, and when the clock strikes 12, they splash it through the open window onto the street as a sign that the year will be as clear and clean as water. Burma New Year comes during the hottest time of the year, so its arrival is celebrated with a “water festival.” On the streets, people pour water on each other when they meet. At the same time, no one remains offended: after all, dousing with water is a kind of wish for happiness in the new year.

Slide 9

the great wizard is called the Names of Santa Claus In Denmark Yletomte In Finland Joulupukki In the Czech Republic Mikulas In the Netherlands Sunderklass In France Pere Noel In Italy Babbo Natale

Slide 10

Defender of the Fatherland Day February 23 On this day, everyone who once served, is currently serving, or will serve in defense of the Fatherland is congratulated. And let the girls congratulate their classmates on a holiday they have not yet deserved. The time will come, they will require commitment - they too will join the ranks of the defenders of the Fatherland.

Slide 11

MARCH 8 This holiday was invented in 1910 by the German revolutionary Clara Zetkin. March 8th was supposed to be a day of struggle for women of all countries for their equality. This holiday has long ago lost its political connotation, and we celebrate it as a holiday of SPRING, LOVE, BEAUTY. Men are especially gallant and courageous on this day. March 8 is the holiday of flowers. Flowers are given to mothers and grandmothers, sisters, classmates, colleagues, friends...

Slide 12

May 9 Victory Day On this day, joy and sorrow are nearby. "This is a celebration with tears in our eyes." There is no family in Russia that was spared by the war. Therefore, on this day, every family remembers those who remained on the battlefields and those who established a peaceful life after the war. They also congratulate veterans of the Great Patriotic War. . . On this significant day, military parades are held, flowers and wreaths are laid at monuments of military glory. Veterans meet with their fellow soldiers. And in the evening, the sky over Moscow, St. Petersburg and other cities of the country is illuminated by the lights of festive fireworks.

Slide 13

Sources of information Pleshakov A.A. “The World Around Us” (textbook for 4th grade) - M.: Education, 2009. Background: http://i022.radikal.ru/1104/d5/d3609546ccc2.jpg http://s43.radikal.ru/i100/ 1104/51/4978b3bd49e2.jpg Pictures: http://netnotes.narod.ru/sbm/newyear/t13.html http://netnotes.narod.ru/sbm/newyear/t10.html ttp://http:/ /blondie.ru/user/29938?page=18 http://9may1945.su/orden.htm http://s52.radikal.ru/i135/1104/0f/c819e94512af.jpg http://s41.radikal. ru/i092/1104/75/b3fbf82711c6.jpg http://i055.radikal.ru/1104/6e/570abee60c06.jpg http://s010.radikal.ru/i311/1104/aa/2ab41f6d56b7.jpg http:/ /i048.radikal.ru/1104/ab/66a0f3647c34.jpg http://s45.radikal.ru/i109/1104/67/96712654876c.jpg http://s014.radikal.ru/i327/1104/61/18f78df14af0 .jpg http://s40.radikal.ru/i089/1104/e0/a39bc264a467.jpg http://i046.radikal.ru/1104/6f/d6708e8ca3f2.jpg http://i046.radikal.ru/1104/ 6f/d6708e8ca3f2.jpg http://s56.radikal.ru/i153/1104/76/829b8d406217.jpg http://s003.radikal.ru/i201/1104/b3/71721c3b4556.jpg http://s009.radikal .ru/i307/1104/af/a61235c394b6.jpg http://s42.radikal.ru/i096/1104/ab/a526cb7b25f5.jpg http://s006.radikal.ru/i213/1104/98/0d5a622ae4f2.jpg http://s44.radikal.ru/i105/1104/0d/ce41fea12fca.jpg http://s57.radikal.ru/i156/1104/51/54d2c65ac6a7.jpg http://i037.radikal.ru/1104/ 58/658f9f111567.jpg http://s61.radikal.ru/i173/1105/bd/685392c8b26b.jpg http://s014.radikal.ru/i328/1105/d4/15e57132db44.jpg http://s003.radikal .ru/i202/1105/7a/dba59bcac0a3.jpg http://s003.radikal.ru/i202/1105/0f/0275c887bf32.jpg http://s46.radikal.ru/i113/1105/4b/eeacc6c55d2b.jpg http://i004.radikal.ru/1105/52/321104ac8ae4.jpg http://i055.radikal.ru/1105/1b/cc33dcd46c8e.jpg http://s40.radikal.ru/i090/1105/3a/ ca85ee23d9ba.jpg http://i045.radikal.ru/1105/82/1f5e2e7dc290.jpg http://i014.radikal.ru/1105/6d/e040caef6c92.jpg http://s46.radikal.ru/i112/1105 /33/04c9b95aa741.jpg http://i055.radikal.ru/1105/8d/0f0f6a01e638.jpg http://i012.radikal.ru/1105/05/9bd97bb9adb8.jpg http://s005.radikal.ru/ i209/1105/07/5e1c77bc6a41.jpg http://s39.radikal.ru/i084/1105/89/7518852122ed.jpg http://s013.radikal.ru/i323/1105/36/0bd67f57ccac.jpg http:/ /s55.radikal.ru/i149/1105/74/31e6dd66d998.jpg

“We are citizens of Russia”

1. Who is the head of our state?

• The president
• Monarch
• Minister

2. For how many years is the head of our country elected?

• No time limit
• For 10 years
• For 6 years from May 7, 2012

3. Which government body makes laws?

• The State Duma
• Government of the Russian Federation
• Council of the Federation

4. When was the Constitution of the Russian Federation adopted?

• In 1917
• In 1977
• In 1993

5. What is written in the Constitution of the Russian Federation?

• Human rights and freedoms
• Human Habits
• Man's destiny

6. What right is exercised when you attend school?

• Right to education
• Right to rest
• Right to work

7. At what age do citizens have the right to choose the country's leadership?

• From 14 years old
• From 18 years old
• From 21 years old

8. When was the Convention on the Rights of the Child adopted?

• In 1948
• In 1989
• In 2000

9. Until what age are the young inhabitants of the planet considered children?

• Up to 14 years old
• Up to 16 years old
• Under 18 years old

10. What is the responsibility of every citizen?

• School visit
• Taking care of parents
• Art classes

Dictionary Ozhegova

• Holiday – “a day of celebration established in honor or in memory of someone or something”

• Folk- celebrated by all people, regardless of nationality and religion.
• Family

• Professional– celebrated by people of all professions
• State- established by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation

Find and select holidays :

State

Professional

August 27– Cinema Day; February 23- Defender of the Fatherland Day; March 8- International Women's Day; 12 June - Russia Day ; 29th of November- Mothers Day; 18th of March– Day of Trade Workers; May 15– International Family Day; May 7- Radio day

May 24– Day of Slavic Literature and Culture; 1st of May- Labour Day; 12th of April– Cosmonautics Day; May 18– International Museum Day; September 1– Day of Knowledge; August 22– Day of the State Flag of Russia; May 28– Border Guard Day; March 27– International Theater Day

Find and select national holidays:

June 5- World Environment Day. May 9 – Victory Day; April 1 – April Fool's Day; 12 December- Constitution day; April 30– Fire Protection Day; June 1st– International Children's Day; October 5- Teacher's Day; October 1- day of music

August 27– Cinema Day; February 23- Defender of the Fatherland Day; March 8- women's Day; 12 June- Russia Day; 29th of November- Mothers Day; 18th of March– Day of Trade Workers; May 15– International Family Day; May 7- Radio day

This is the most beloved and most fun folk holiday. Our custom of lighting Christmas tree decorations for the New Year comes from ancient times. He was born to residents of England and Germany. In our country, the New Year began to be celebrated on January 1 with the decree of Peter I.

This holiday is celebrated on February 23 in Russia and other countries. It was established in the USSR in 1922 as the Day of the Red Army and Navy. From 1949 to 1993 it was called “Day of the Soviet Army and Navy.” After the collapse of the USSR, the holiday also continues to be celebrated in a number of independent countries.

Celebrated by the UN as the International Day for Women's Rights and International Peace.

Historically, it appeared as a day of solidarity among working women in the struggle for equal rights and emancipation.

May Day - or Labor Day, Spring Day, Spring and Labor Holiday in the Russian Federation, International Workers' Day - is celebrated in 142 countries and territories of the world on May 1.

In some countries, Labor Day is celebrated at a different time - these include, for example, the USA, Japan, Australia, New Zealand.

Victory Day - celebration of the victory of the USSR over Nazi Germany in the war of 1941-1945. Celebrated on May 9.

Since the sixties, military parades on May 9 began to be held in many cities of the USSR. On this day, military units and military schools march through city streets to war memorials or monuments to fallen soldiers, where rallies and flower-layings are held.

Russia Day celebrated annually since 1992 on the day of adoption of the Declaration of State Sovereignty - June 12.

Due to the presence of the word “sovereignty” in the previous name of the holiday, June 12 is often called “Independence Day.”

22 Augusta – Russian Flag Day

Day of the State Flag of the Russian Federation - one of the officially established holidays in Russia; established in 1994 by decree of the President of the Russian Federation and celebrated on August 22.

The date of the holiday is connected with the events of the August putsch, when on August 22, 1991, during a mourning rally for the dead, demonstrators carried out a huge white-blue-red banner, and President B.N. Yeltsin announced the establishment of a new national flag of Russia.

National Unity Day - Russian national holiday. Celebrated on November 4th since 2005.

Dedicated to the events of 400 years ago, when in 1612 militia fighters led by Kuzma Minin and Dmitry Pozharsky took the city of China by storm and liberated Moscow from Polish invaders.

Constitution day

Constitution day - celebration of the adoption of the Constitution in modern Russia, celebrated on December 12.

On December 12, 1993, for the first time in its history, our country adopted a fundamentally new Basic Law - a Law that recognized the highest value of man, his rights and freedoms, which established the foundations of the democratic order of Russia and obligated the state to actually respect and protect these new basic values .

• Under what ruler did they begin to celebrate the New Year on January 1?
• What holidays does Teacher's Day belong to?
• From which country did the custom of decorating a Christmas tree come?
• When do Russians celebrate Constitution Day?

• When is Russia Day celebrated?
• What holidays do we classify your birthday as?
• When is Victory Day celebrated?
• In what year did Minin and Pozharsky and the militia liberate Moscow?

Homework

Textbook – page 175-179;

Workbook – pages 64-65.

PUBLIC LESSON

AROUND THE WORLD

4TH GRADE

“SUCH DIFFERENT HOLIDAYS”

MBOU OSTROVYANSKY SOSH

KONOPLEVA NATALIA IVANOVNA.

May 2015

Subject: Such different holidays.

Lesson type : Learning new material.

Goal: to form an idea about holidays in Russia, their differences and features.

Cognitive – base a cognitive task, read, extracting the necessary information, identify the known and the unknown;

Communicative – participate in a general conversation, observing the rules of speech behavior,

Regulatory – accept and maintain the learning task, plan the necessary actions in collaboration with the teacher and classmates;

Personal - to recognize oneself as an individual and at the same time a member of society, to recognize generally accepted moral and ethical standards.

To cultivate patriotism and an attitude towards family as the highest value in life.

Equipment: 4th grade textbook “The world around us” by A.A. Pleshakov, test on the topic “We are citizens of Russia”, envelopes with tasks No. 1, No. 2, No. 3 for each group, A3 sheets, glue, cards with the word “Holidays” and with the names of five groups of holidays, postcards according to the number of children .

Epigraph
If the sun is shining brightly,
This is very good!
Adults and children know:
There are many holidays in the world -
Ask us about anything...
They are celebrated with love,
As it should be, in Rus'!

DURING THE CLASSES

1. Organizing time.

Check it out, buddy.

Are you ready to start the lesson?

Is everything in place, is everything in order,

A book, pen and notebook?

Have you checked? Sit down!

Work hard!

(Children are seated in groups of 4)

1. Checking homework.

SLIDE 2 - 7

1. Children in groups perform the test “We are citizens of Russia”

1. A Russian citizen is someone who

T) lives and works in Russia

P) executes the laws of Russia and has the right to protect and govern it

N) came to Russia on vacation

1. What rights do Russian citizens have?

C) protect the Fatherland, take care of nature conservation

P) protection of one’s honor and good name, for work and education

H) fight with classmates if you don’t like them

1. What responsibilities do Russian citizens have?

A) protect the Fatherland, take care of nature conservation

K) protection of one’s honor and good name, for work and education

O) fight with your classmates if you don't like them

1. At what age do Russian citizens have the right to participate in the management of state affairs?

B) from 14 years old

H) from 18 years old

E) from 21 years old

1. The head of our state is

L) prime minister

P) speaker of parliament

D) president

1. The parliament of our country is

I) Federal Assembly

H) Federation Council

H) State Duma

1. What does the Russian Government do?

E) makes laws

D) approves or rejects laws

I) develops measures for the development of the country’s culture and economy

1. Russian laws come into force when they are

X) approved by the Federation Council

U) is adopted by the State Duma

K) signed by the president

Tests are exchanged clockwise and checked.

1. KNOWLEDGE UPDATED.

1. – Read the word that the letters form next to the correct test answers.

(holiday)

What do you think we will talk about in class today?

The lesson has already started
He will be useful to the guys
We are talking about Russian holidays
Let's talk today.

SLIDE No. 8 - The topic of today’s lesson is “Such different holidays”

What lesson goal can be set in connection with the topic?

(Expand knowledge on the topic)

What do you know about this topic?

What is a holiday?
These are smiles! They are gifts! This is a good mood!
These are happy memories!
The holiday decorates our lives, makes it lighter and brighter.
The holiday gives us unforgettable moments of joy and fun.

What would you like to learn in class today?

SLIDE No. 9 -Already now, more than three hundred holidays celebrated in Russia are presented on the pages of the “Calendar of Events”. Yes, today you will find out the holidays that are celebrated in Russia, you will learn how they are celebrated, you will learn into which groups all the holidays can be divided into.

SLIDE No. 10-11 -What is a holiday? (Ozhigov’s Dictionary)

SLIDE No. 12 – And you will find out right now. To do this, take out the cards from envelope No. 1 and cross out all the letters in them that form the word “holiday”

PNARAZRDONDINKYE

PSREAMZEDINNIYKE

OPBRSHHAEZRDOSNSIYSKIY

PSHRKAOZLDYNIYKE

PPRROFAESZSIDONALINKIYE

SLIDE No. - 13- 14 The result is the words “folk”, “professional”, “school”, “all-Russian”, “family”

What do you think “folk” (“professional”, “school”, “all-Russian”, “family”) holidays mean?

1. – Now we will take a closer look at the holidays of each group. To do this, we will use envelopes No. 2. (They contain cards with the names of holidays and brief information about them or a link to a textbook where you can find this information)

SLIDE No. 15 1 group.

Firefighter Day - April 30On this day in 1649, Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich signed a decree establishing the first Russian fire service. One of the first professional fire brigades was created under Peter the Great. In 1999, by Decree of Russian President Boris Yeltsin, April 30 was established as Fire Protection Day in Russia.

Medical Worker's Day - third Sunday of JuneOn the third Sunday in June, Russian healthcare, according to a long-standing tradition, celebrates Medical Worker Day. Reason: Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR dated October 1, 1980.

Teacher's Day - October 5UNESCO approved Teacher's Day only in 1994, but in Russia this holiday has been celebrated since 1965, and previously teachers were congratulated every first Sunday in October.

Motorist Day - last Sunday in OctoberThe professional holiday of road transport and road workers has been celebrated since 1996 on the basis of the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of November 7, 1996.

SLIDE No. 16 2nd group.

Birthday - the day of the year on which a particular person was born. In many cultures, it is customary to throw parties on birthdays and give gifts to the hero of the occasion. One of the most common birthday rituals is preparing a cake with candles stuck into it according to the number of years the birthday person is turning.

Wedding - a solemn ceremony dedicated to marriage. Wedding organizers invite a wedding director, the so-calledtoastmaster , who controls the course of the event throughout the event, gives the floor to those wishing to make a toast, monitors the order of the artists’ performances, and so on.

Christening - home holiday, festive dinner on the day of the sacrament of baptism. On this day, only the closest and dearest people used to come to visit the baby and parents.

Mothers Day - an international holiday in honor of mothers. On this day, it is customary to congratulate mothers and pregnant women, in contrast to International Women's Day, when all female representatives accept congratulations. Mother's Day in Russia is celebrated annually onlast Sunday in November.

International old people's day(international day of the elderly) is celebrated October 1 since 1991. It was proclaimed at the 45th session of the UN General Assembly.

SLIDE No. 17 3rd group.

In schools promsusually celebrated in the early twentiesJune , after all school final exams are over. Prom is not usually scheduled for22nd of June - Day of Remembrance and Sorrow . IN 1941 graduation in schools took place from June 21 to 22. At the official ceremony, traditionally, first of all, schoolchildren who have received, based on the results of their studies, are honoredmedals , then handed certificates .

Day of Knowledge September 1 is the beginning of the new academic year for all Russian schoolchildren, students, teachers and professors. Traditionally, on this day, schools hold ceremonial assemblies, homeroom hours, and lessons in knowledge, peace, security and courage.

Last call- a traditional holiday for schoolchildren finishing their studies. The last bells in schools take place at the end of May, when school has already ended and final exams have not yet begun.

Initiation into first graders

Farewell to the ABC book

SLIDE No. 18

We worked great.

Don't mind taking a rest now -

And charging is familiar to us

Comes to class for lesson.

Today is a holiday - have fun!

Run, jump and spin.

Once - sit down,

Two bow down

And quickly sit down on the chair.

SLIDE No. 19 4th group.

(see textbook p. 178)

Maslenitsa - a multi-day holiday dedicated to seeing off winter and welcoming spring. The start date of Maslenitsa changes every year. The main traditional attributes of the folk celebration of Maslenitsa are the scarecrow of Maslenitsa, fun, festivities, for Russians there are obligatory pancakes and flatbreads, for Ukrainians and Belarusians there are dumplings and cheesecakes.

Easter (Resurrection of Christ) -the main holiday of the Orthodox calendar, established in memory of the Resurrection of Jesus Christ.

Easter does not have a fixed date, but is calculated according to the lunar calendar. On this day, colored eggs are placed on the table, kulich - tall bread made from butter dough and Easter - a sweet dish made from cottage cheese with raisins.

Ivan Kupala (Midsummer's Day) is a summer folk holiday of pagan origin. On the night of Ivan Kupala, the betrothed were chosen and marriage rituals were performed: jumping over the fire holding hands, exchanging wreaths, searching for a fern flower and bathing in the morning dew.

Valentine's Day, or St. Valentine's Day- a holiday that The 14th of February celebrated by many people around the world. Those celebrating this holiday give flowers, sweets, toys, balloons and special cards (often in the shape of a heart) to their loved ones and dear ones, with poems, love declarations or wishes for love - Valentine's cards.

SLIDE No. - 2 0 -21 5th group.

(Textbook p. 175)

(Textbook p. 175)

(Textbook p. 175)

(Textbook p. 175)

(Textbook p. 176)

(Textbook p. 176)

(Textbook p. 178)

(Textbook p. 178)

(Textbook pp. 176-177)

The guys study the names of the holidays, determine which group they all belong to, study information about the holidays and prepare to tell it to the whole class. After the performance, a card with the name of the holiday is placed on the board under the corresponding name of the group.

1. SLIDE No. 22 Consolidation of the studied material.

The guys work in groups with envelope No. 3, which contains pictures illustrating different holidays (each envelope contains pictures for the holidays of only one group). Children need to paste them onto an A3 sheet of paper, and under each picture stick a corresponding card with the name of the holiday, which the children choose on the board. The resulting collage is placed on a stand, each under the name of its corresponding group of holidays.

1. Reflection and evaluation.

Let each group remember their work in class today. How would you rate yourself? Put the rating you think you deserve on your postcard today. Pass it to your neighbor on the right, let him also appreciate your work. Now let the neighbor on the left do the same. Based on the results of these assessments, each of you will receive a grade for your work in the classroom.

SLIDE No. - 23

6. Summary.

Remember and name the topic of our lesson today.

What did you learn in this lesson?

What do you remember best?

SLIDE No. - 24 - Where will we use the knowledge gained in the lesson?

SLIDE No. 25 - Thank you all for your work.